May 19th – Winding Down

A Big surprise! Maggie and Sam found this Least Bittern at the west end of the pond. -SHL


A week or so ago Warblers and other long-distance migrants were pouring through the willow tops (not many found their way down to net height). Since then, the tap seems to have been turned off and numbers and variety have dropped. Let’s face it, the bulk of the migrants have pushed through. But….there’s still a lot of birds yet to be seen and banded.

Female Blackpoll Warbler. -DOL


The biggest surprise of the day (and, for that matter, of the season) was a Least Bittern that Maggie and Sam found at the west end of the pond. It evidently approached to within about 5 meters giving great photo opportunities. It’s the first one encountered here.

A very bright ASY female Common Yellowthroat. -SHL


Banded 18:
1 Eastern Kingbird
1 Tree Swallow
4 Eastern Bluebirds (juveniles in a nest box)
2 House Sparrows (odd that we’re seeing this male and female in the banding area)
2 American Goldfinches

Young male American Goldfinch. -SHL


1 Swamp Sparrow
1 Baltimore Oriole
1 Common Grackle
2 Common Yellowthroats
2 Yellow Warblers
1 Blackpoll Warbler
ET’s: 55 spp.
Another BIG surprise was found down by the river: our resident mammalogist-in-training, Jake, found a pair of River Otters!

[Yesterday was a tough day for finding and counting birds: overcast, windy, and, at times, wet. But our stalwart Birdathon Team, the Haldimand Harriers ventured out and got 104 species!! Congratulations, and THANKS!, to the team members: Sarah Sharp, Ishira Fernando, Keira De Canha, and Alex Predeitis.]
Rick

May 10th – Global Big Day

May, the month of blossoms. -KDC


Here it is: the 10th day of May already! And the northward migration is well underway. I wonder how many people are even aware of the massive movement of birds that are winging their way north – at this time in the migration most of these are long-distance migrants; i.e., birds that are flying from Latin and even South America. Most fly at night and as we sink into oblivion and snore away, the sky is alive with these little creatures speeding north to their nesting grounds. For me, it’s a deeply moving thought. To get a handle on this movement, May 10th has been designated a “Big Day” – and encouragement for people to get outside and count as many birds and species as they can. A good way to get people to pay attention to the natural world around them. Some birders go at it competitively – who can see the most – but, hopefully, most people, birders or otherwise, use the time simply to take in the panorama of birds around them.

One of the most brilliant warblers – the Blackburnian. -KDC


It’s been slow going at the Farm with low catches and not a lot of species sighted. My thinking is that these migrants don’t have a real reason to drop in here; they’ve got to get to the nesting ground as quickly as possible, males to carve out and defend a territory, females to find a mate with good attributes and territory and start to nest. After all, there isn’t a lot of time. So I would wager that migrants south of Lake Erie would, in good conditions, clear Erie and continue on to clear Lake Ontario and Toronto before dropping down to rest and feed. It’s not a particularly long arduous flight; e.g., a bird on the far shore of Lake Erie directly south of us would have to fly about 165 km to clear the city of Mississauga where it would then be able to find resting/feeding spots. Given that they fly around 30 km per hour, that’s less than a 6-hour flight – very doable. So I’m sure many migrants are just flying over us.

However, today – to help us celebrate Global Big Day – we had a plethora of migrants, especially warblers, drift through the treetops for a couple of hours. We were able to identify 14 species of warblers! Frustratingly, most of them stayed high in the willows and, although we got good looks at them, we weren’t able to hold them in our hands. And it’s a marvelous feeling to hold a little creature that you know has flown 2000+ km to get here, having traversed all kinds of obstacles, and will continue on for maybe another 500-1000 kilometers.
Banded 21;
1 Northern House Wren
1 Gray Catbird
1 American Robin
2 Lincoln’s Sparrows
1 Swamp Sparrow
1 Baltimore Oriole
1 Red-winged blackbird
2 Common Grackles
1 Northern Waterthrush
3 Nashville Warblers

Gray head, white eye ring, bright yellow underparts….Nashville Warbler -KG


1 Common Yellowthroat
2 Yellow Warblers
4 Western Palm Warblers
ET’s: 57 spp.
Photos:

Today’s “work” crew: Maggie, Micah, Oreleo (the only one actually working), Jake, Keira, Riley, Sarah. -DOL


Maggie thinking deep thoughts. -DOL


Close-up of a Western Palm Warbler. -RG


Male Eastern Bluebird. -RG


Having seen Ospreys dropping on “something” in the pond Dave Maida threw in a line to try to find out what. This is a Pumpkinseed Sunfish. -DOL


Male Black-throated Blue Warbler from a couple of days ago. -DOL


Male Black-throated Green Warbler.


Swamp Sparrow

PS: And from today, the 11th; Banded 32::
1 Warbling Vireo
1 Northern House Wren
1 Gray Catbird
1 American Goldfinch
1 Lincoln’s Sparrow
2 Red-winged blackbirds
2 Nashville Warblers
1 Common Yellowthroat
2 Northern Parulas

Male Northern Parula -DOL


Female Northern Parula -DOL


11 Yellow Warblers
3 Western Palm Warblers
4 Myrtle Warblers
2 Rose-breasted Grosbeaks
ET’s: 46 spp.

The one that got away before we could get a band on it: male Cape May Warblers. -DOL


Rick

May 3rd – May Showers Bring….

Brilliant male Baltimore Oriole. Working it’s way through the treetops, singing, looking for females (which are yet to arrive). -DOL


Yesterday we had sunshine and heat, conditions that had me regretting that I had forgot to bring a hammock. It was windy though and that, together with last night’s unsettled conditions, made for poor banding. But….it did make for good planting! Cathy Blott of the Haldimand Stewardship Council brought 12 flowering shrubs and we planted them in strategic areas to enhance the edge habitat, a long-term project that I’m hoping will eventually transform the prairie meadow/wetland interface into a long migrant reserve. It will take time, but we’re well on the way.
Planted today:
Nannyberry
Wild Black Currant
Red Elderberry
Arrowwood Viburnum
Chokecherry
Wild Crabapple
Interestingly, we discovered that taking down a lot of the Buckthorn has opened up the ground to a variety of plants – young Chokecherry was found in thick stands in areas previously obscured by the Buckthorn.

Cathy putting a young tree into the soil. -DOL


Jeremy, a future city worker, provided Cathy with a lot of advice and support and, I think, even planted one or two.
-DOL


Today conditions reverted to what we were experiencing through much of April: a cold, biting wind and intermittent showers. But, on the bright side, the precipitation couldn’t have come at a better time for yesterday’s plantings. It should certainly help them on their way. So…May showers will bring new growth…and also mosquitoes, so get ready! We did have some nice birds today until rain forced us to close up shop.
May 2nd; Banded 10:
1 White-throated Sparrow
1 Baltimore Oriole
3 Red-winged Blackbirds
2 Common Grackles
2 Myrtle Warblers
ET’s: 34 spp.

Male (note the black chin) Black & White Warbler. -KDC


May 3rd; Banded 22:
1 Mourning Dove
1 American Robin
1 White-throated Sparrow
2 Swamp Sparrows
5 Red-winged Blackbirds
1 Common Grackle
1 Nashville Warbler

Male Nashville Warbler -KDC


1 Black & White Warbler
1 Common Yellowthroat

Male Common Yellowthroat. -KDC


4 Yellow Warblers
2 Myrtle Warblers
1 Northern Cardinal
ET’s: 46 spp.

Keira had been wondering if she would ever be able to band a Mourning Dove…. -HDS


Helena, the bird whisperer, wondered if that damned Mourning Dove would ever leave her hand (after 30 seconds and some encouragement it did so). -KDC


Nuthatches are strong believers in the mantr: waste not, want not. they continue to grab sunflower seeds from the feeder and cache them in the bark of surrounding trees. -HDS


Oreleo was busy making improvements. -KDC


Rick

May 1st – What A Marvellous Time Of Year!

I’m back! Where’s the food!? -DOL


What a marvellous time of year this is. Buds bursting, wildflowers pushing their colours up through the earth, and long-distance migrants singing their way through the treetops.

For several years now we’ve been feeding orioles in Spring and Summer with a jam feeder that they empty enthusiastically day after day. A couple of days ago, from the corner of my eye, I caught a flash of orange and black fly to the spot on the back deck where the feeder usually hangs. The feeder was there…but no jam…I thought it was still too early to put any out. But this bird went to the exact spot it should have been. I went out to see if my eyes had been deceiving me. From the tree overhead I heard an oriole (literally) scolding me. It was obviously annoyed. I quickly grabbed the grape jelly jar, filled the feeding glass and put it into the feeder. Within a minute it was feeding on it! This was obviously one of “my” birds. It had come home. I tried to imagine where it had spent the winter….Belize? Southern Mexico? Certainly some place sunny and warm. I also tried to imagine the flight that had brought it back to my yard, the obstacles it would have had to have overcome: Gulf of Mexico crossing (maybe); the lights of big cities; tall buildings; possible predators. impossible to predict; inclement weather (we’ve certainly had enough of that – and it was bad in the States too). But here it was and providing sweet sustenance was the least I could do. It was a heart-warming moment.

There was a different “feel” at the Farm this morning too. The buds are just starting to break open but bird song was all over. There’s something moving when you see these long-distance birds working their way along the edges and through the trees. Life is coming back from the cold confines of Winter with gusto.

Banded 27:
1 Ruby-crowned Kinglet
1 Northern House Wren
1 Veery
1 American Goldfinch
5 White-throated Sparrows
2 Swamp Sparrows
3 Red-winged Blackbirds
2 Common Grackles
1 Common Yellowthroat
3 Yellow Warblers
7 Myrtle Warblers
ET’s: 40 spp.
Rick